使用 sdkman 在 M1 Mac 上 安装 graalvm jdk
SDKMAN 是一款管理多版本 SDK 的工具，可以实现在多个版本间的快速切换。安装和使用非常简单：
curl -s "https://get.sdkman.io" | bash
sdk install java x.y.z
但在 m1（Apple Silicon）的 mac 上，不知道注意到没，列出的可选 Java SDK 少了很多。
sdk list java
================================================================================
Available Java Versions for macOS ARM 64bit
================================================================================
Vendor | Use | Version | Dist | Status | Identifier
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Corretto | | 17.0.2.8.1 | amzn | | 17.0.2.8.1-amzn
| | 17.0.1.12.1 | amzn | | 17.0.1.12.1-amzn
| | 17.0.0.35.2 | amzn | | 17.0.0.35.2-amzn
Java.net | | 19.ea.5 | open | | 19.ea.5-open
| | 19.ea.1.lm | open | | 19.ea.1.lm-open
| | 18.ea.31 | open | | 18.ea.31-open
| | 17.0.2 | open | | 17.0.2-open
| | 17.0.1 | open | | 17.0.1-open
Liberica | | 17.0.2.fx | librca | | 17.0.2.fx-librca
| | 17.0.2 | librca | | 17.0.2-librca
| | 17.0.1.fx | librca | | 17.0.1.fx-librca
| >>> | 17.0.1 | librca | installed | 17.0.1-librca
| | 11.0.14 | librca | | 11.0.14-librca
| | 11.0.13 | librca | | 11.0.13-librca
| | 8.0.322 | librca | | 8.0.322-librca
| | 8.0.312 | librca | installed | 8.0.312-librca
Microsoft | | 17.0.1 | ms | | 17.0.1-ms
Oracle | | 17.0.2 | oracle | | 17.0.2-oracle
| | 17.0.1 | oracle | | 17.0.1-oracle
SapMachine | | 17.0.2 | sapmchn | | 17.0.2-sapmchn
| | 17.0.1 | sapmchn | | 17.0.1-sapmchn
Temurin | | 17.0.1 | tem | | 17.0.1-tem
Zulu | | 17.0.2 | zulu | | 17.0.2-zulu
| | 17.0.2.fx | zulu | | 17.0.2.fx-zulu
| | 17.0.1 | zulu | | 17.0.1-zulu
| | 17.0.1.fx | zulu | | 17.0.1.fx-zulu
| | 11.0.14 | zulu | | 11.0.14-zulu
| | 11.0.13 | zulu | | 11.0.13-zulu
| | 8.0.322 | zulu | | 8.0.322-zulu
| | 8.0.312 | zulu | | 8.0.312-zulu
================================================================================
仔细看的话，第一行 “Available Java Versions for macOS ARM 64bit” 说明只列出了支持 arm64 的版本，并且列表里也没有 Graalvm。
如果要安装 Graalvm，一种方法是参考官方安装文档，稍微复杂并且多版本的支持会麻烦一些；另一种方法是继续使用 sdkman。
打开 ~/.sdkman/etc/config 可以看到 rosetta2 的兼容选项 sdkman_rosetta2_compatible，将值从 false 改为 true：
sdkman_auto_answer=false
sdkman_auto_complete=true
sdkman_auto_env=false
sdkman_beta_channel=false
sdkman_colour_enable=true
sdkman_curl_connect_timeout=7
sdkman_curl_max_time=10
sdkman_debug_mode=false
sdkman_insecure_ssl=false
sdkman_rosetta2_compatible=true
sdkman_selfupdate_enable=true
关闭并重新打开命令行窗口，或者执行 source ~/.zshrc （这里是 zsh，其他 shell 也是类似的方式）。
重新执行 sdk list java，就可以看到这次的列表就很全了，想要的 GraalVM 就在结果中：
sdk list java
================================================================================
Available Java Versions for macOS 64bit
================================================================================
Vendor | Use | Version | Dist | Status | Identifier
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Corretto | | 17.0.2.8.1 | amzn | | 17.0.2.8.1-amzn
| | 17.0.1.12.1 | amzn | | 17.0.1.12.1-amzn
| | 17.0.0.35.2 | amzn | | 17.0.0.35.2-amzn
| | 11.0.14.9.1 | amzn | | 11.0.14.9.1-amzn
| | 11.0.13.8.1 | amzn | | 11.0.13.8.1-amzn
| | 8.322.06.1 | amzn | | 8.322.06.1-amzn
| | 8.312.07.1 | amzn | | 8.312.07.1-amzn
GraalVM | | 22.0.0.2.r17 | grl | | 22.0.0.2.r17-grl
| | 22.0.0.2.r11 | grl | | 22.0.0.2.r11-grl
| | 21.3.1.r17 | grl | | 21.3.1.r17-grl
| | 21.3.1.r11 | grl | | 21.3.1.r11-grl
| | 21.3.0.r17 | grl | | 21.3.0.r17-grl
| | 21.3.0.r11 | grl | | 21.3.0.r11-grl
| | 21.2.0.r16 | grl | | 21.2.0.r16-grl
| | 21.2.0.r11 | grl | | 21.2.0.r11-grl
| | 20.3.5.r11 | grl | | 20.3.5.r11-grl
| | 20.3.4.r11 | grl | | 20.3.4.r11-grl
| | 20.3.3.r11 | grl | | 20.3.3.r11-grl
| | 19.3.6.r11 | grl | | 19.3.6.r11-grl
Java.net | | 19.ea.5 | open | | 19.ea.5-open
| | 19.ea.1.lm | open | | 19.ea.1.lm-open
| | 18.ea.31 | open | | 18.ea.31-open
| | 17.ea.3.pma | open | | 17.ea.3.pma-open
| | 21.2.0.r16 | grl | | 21.2.0.r16-grl
| | 21.2.0.r11 | grl | | 21.2.0.r11-grl
| | 20.3.5.r11 | grl | | 20.3.5.r11-grl
| | 20.3.4.r11 | grl | | 20.3.4.r11-grl
| | 20.3.3.r11 | grl | | 20.3.3.r11-grl
| | 19.3.6.r11 | grl | | 19.3.6.r11-grl
Java.net | | 19.ea.5 | open | | 19.ea.5-open
| | 19.ea.1.lm | open | | 19.ea.1.lm-open
| | 18.ea.31 | open | | 18.ea.31-open
| | 17.ea.3.pma | open | | 17.ea.3.pma-open
| | 17.0.2 | open | | 17.0.2-open
| | 17.0.1 | open | | 17.0.1-open
| | 11.0.2 | open | | 11.0.2-open
Liberica | | 17.0.2.fx | librca | | 17.0.2.fx-librca
| | 17.0.2 | librca | | 17.0.2-librca
| | 17.0.1.fx | librca | | 17.0.1.fx-librca
| >>> | 17.0.1 | librca | installed | 17.0.1-librca
| | 11.0.14.fx | librca | | 11.0.14.fx-librca
| | 11.0.14 | librca | | 11.0.14-librca
| | 11.0.13.fx | librca | | 11.0.13.fx-librca
| | 11.0.13 | librca | | 11.0.13-librca
| | 8.0.322.fx | librca | | 8.0.322.fx-librca
| | 8.0.322 | librca | | 8.0.322-librca
| | 8.0.312.fx | librca | | 8.0.312.fx-librca
| | 8.0.312 | librca | installed | 8.0.312-librca
Liberica NIK | | 21.3.0.r17 | nik | | 21.3.0.r17-nik
| | 21.3.0.r11 | nik | | 21.3.0.r11-nik
| | 21.2 | nik | | 21.2-nik
Microsoft | | 17.0.1 | ms | | 17.0.1-ms
| | 11.0.13 | ms | | 11.0.13-ms
Oracle | | 17.0.2 | oracle | | 17.0.2-oracle
| | 17.0.1 | oracle | | 17.0.1-oracle
SapMachine | | 17.0.2 | sapmchn | | 17.0.2-sapmchn
| | 17.0.1 | sapmchn | | 17.0.1-sapmchn
| | 11.0.14 | sapmchn | | 11.0.14-sapmchn
| | 11.0.13 | sapmchn | | 11.0.13-sapmchn
Semeru | | 17.0.1 | sem | | 17.0.1-sem
| | 11.0.13 | sem | | 11.0.13-sem
| | 8.0.312 | sem | | 8.0.312-sem
Temurin | | 17.0.1 | tem | | 17.0.1-tem
| | 11.0.14 | tem | | 11.0.14-tem
| | 11.0.13 | tem | | 11.0.13-tem
| | 8.0.322 | tem | | 8.0.322-tem
| | 8.0.312 | tem | | 8.0.312-tem
Trava | | 11.0.9 | trava | | 11.0.9-trava
| | 8.0.232 | trava | | 8.0.232-trava
Zulu | | 17.0.2 | zulu | | 17.0.2-zulu
| | 17.0.2.fx | zulu | | 17.0.2.fx-zulu
| | 17.0.1 | zulu | | 17.0.1-zulu
| | 17.0.1.fx | zulu | | 17.0.1.fx-zulu
| | 11.0.14 | zulu | | 11.0.14-zulu
| | 11.0.14.fx | zulu | | 11.0.14.fx-zulu
| | 11.0.13 | zulu | | 11.0.13-zulu
| | 11.0.13.fx | zulu | | 11.0.13.fx-zulu
| | 8.0.322 | zulu | | 8.0.322-zulu
| | 8.0.322.fx | zulu | | 8.0.322.fx-zulu
| | 8.0.312 | zulu | | 8.0.312-zulu
| | 8.0.312.fx | zulu | | 8.0.312.fx-zulu
| | 7.0.332 | zulu | | 7.0.332-zulu
| | 7.0.322 | zulu | | 7.0.322-zulu
================================================================================
