私有构造函数捕获模式
《Java并发编程实践》的注解中有提到这一概念。 The private constructor exists to avoid the race condition that would occur if the copy constructor were implemented as this (p.x, p.y); this is an example of the private constructor capture idiom (Bloch and Gafter, 2005). 结合原文代码: @ThreadSafe public class SafePoint{ @GuardedBy("this") private int x,y; private SafePoint (int [] a) { this (a[0], a[1]); } public SafePoint(SafePoint p) { this (p.